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SLU publication database (SLUpub) (stage, solr2:8983)

Abstract

The European Union is actively promoting circular agriculture, aiming to reduce external inputs, close nutrient cycles, and minimise harmful emissions. This shift has spotlighted bio-based fertilisers (BBFs) as a potential substitute for energy-intensive and environmentally detrimental synthetic fertilisers. Nevertheless, research on resilience and eco-friendliness of BBFs remains limited. To address this, novel manure-derived BBF -ammonia water (AW) was examined in terms of agronomic (crop yield, nitrogen (N) fertiliser replacement value (NFRV)) and environmental (N2O, CO2, CH4, NH3) parameters in a lettuce pot cultivation. The AW had an initial alkaline pH of 11.2 (AW(pHini)), and another variant with pH adjusted to 5 (AW(pH5)) was tested for performance comparison against calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN). The agronomic efficiency was tested at three incremental N rates (30%, 60%, and 100% of crop N demand). AW(pHini) resulted in similar crop yield and N uptake compared to CAN for all N rates. NFRV for all N rates of AW(phini) exceeded 90%, however, significant reverse trend was noted for AW(ph5) (NFRV

Keywords

Bio-based fertilisers; Lactuca sativa; Greenhouse emissions; Nitrogen fertiliser replacement value; Ammonia water

Published in

Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology
2023, volume: 54, article number: 102907

SLU Authors

Global goals (SDG)

SDG2 Zero hunger
SDG13 Climate action

UKÄ Subject classification

Environmental Management
Agricultural Science

Publication identifier

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2023.102907

Permanent link to this page (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/144658