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Sammanfattning

The next generation of wastewater management must go beyond centralised treatment to meet emerging environmental and regulatory demands. This study explores source separation as a complementary strategy that enables the tailored treatment of greywater, urine, and faeces. By decentralising processes and recovering resources, especially nutrients and energy, new systems can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and nutrient loads on existing infrastructure and receiving environments. Innovations in urine concentration and fertiliser production demonstrate the feasibility of turning waste into valuable products. A paradigm shift towards source-separated sanitation is essential for climate neutrality and staying within planetary boundaries.

Nyckelord

recycling; source separation; sanitation; resource recovery; urine

Publicerad i

Frontiers in Environmental Science
2025, volym: 13, artikelnummer: 1719089
Utgivare: FRONTIERS MEDIA SA

SLU författare

UKÄ forskningsämne

Vattenbehandlingsbioteknik
Miljövetenskap

Publikationens identifierare

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1719089

Permanent länk till denna sida (URI)

https://res.slu.se/id/publ/145540